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331 MCP tool-list date-only changes invalidate caches

11/03/2026 — 11/03, 11:20·1 sources (all)·1 reports (all)

Key takeaways

  • HISTOR analyzed public logs and found 4,491 MCP servers had 10,712 tool-list changes in the week of Oct 25–Nov 1, with 331 changes touching…
  • one cache miss costs about 12x a hit.

Background & analysis

On 3 November 2026, DEV Community's AI channel published an article laying out a cache-invalidation problem caused by changes to MCP tool lists. The piece says a reader of their previous post, Paul Irolla, who builds a token optimizer for coding agents, pointed out something the authors had previously treated only as a correctness issue. In a model request, the tool list comes first. The authors maintain HISTOR, their public log of MCP tool definitions, which records every change it sees, so they went back and counted. Between 25 October and 1 November, HISTOR recorded 10,712 changes to tool lists across 4,491 MCP servers, and 331 of those changes altered only the date or the timestamp. Because the tool list sits at the front of the request, a one-byte change to a tool definition invalidates every prompt cache built on that request, even if the change carries no meaningful difference. According to the article, one cache miss costs roughly 12 times as much as a hit. The disclosure therefore rests on this week-long measurement plus an explanation of the caching mechanism; the material provides no information about responses from the parties involved or about any follow-up.

AI-generated from 1 reports · updated 3 days ago

24-hour heatHeat index 25 · peak 31 · 23h ago
24 hours agonow

Reports on this story headlines open the original

Nov 3
  1. HISTOR, a public log of MCP tool definitions, counted 10,712 changes across 4,491 MCP servers in the week of 25 October to 1 November, and 331 of them altered nothing except a date or timestamp. With Anthropic's API the cached prefix runs tools first, then the system prompt, then messages, so a single byte change in the tool list invalidates everything after it — and a cache miss costs about 12x a hit.

    DEV Community · AIAI score 53

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